Skin tags: Why they develop, and how to remove them (2024)

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Skin tags: Why they develop, and how to remove them (12) Find a Dermatologist

You can search by location, condition, and procedure to find the dermatologist that’s right for you.

What is a dermatologist?

A dermatologist is a medical doctor who specializes in treating the skin, hair, and nails. Dermatologists care for people of all ages.

Skin tags are harmless growths that can appear anywhere on your skin, but often develop on the neck, eyelids, or underarms. They may be the same color as your skin or darker. Some are pink. Others turn red when irritated. You may see one dangling from a stalk, while another is firmly fixed to the skin.

With all this variation, there is one thing that acrochordons (medical name for skin tags) seem to have in common. Many people want to remove them.

You only need to remove a skin tag if it becomes irritated, feels uncomfortable, or affects your eyesight.

If one or more of your skin tags fits this description, contact a board-certified dermatologist because no one understands your skin better.

Skin tags: Why they develop, and how to remove them (14)

The following explains how dermatologists remove skin tags. It also answers other questions that patients frequently ask their dermatologist.

Why am I getting skin tags?

These growths can appear anywhere on the skin, but they usually develop where skin has been rubbing against skin, jewelry, or clothing for some time. That’s why they usually occur in one or more of these areas:

  • Breasts (beneath)

  • Eyelids

  • Groin

  • Neck creases (or where clothing or jewelry rubs against the neck)

  • Underarms

Skin tags are also commonly found on the sides, abdomen, or back.

Because they develop where skin rubs against skin, people who are overweight, pregnant, or have loose skin are more likely to get skin tags.

You also have a higher risk of developing skin tags if you have diabetes, metabolic syndrome (high blood pressure, unhealthy blood sugar levels, extra fat around your waist, or unhealthy cholesterol levels), or a blood relative has skin tags.

It’s important to keep in mind that these growths are harmless.

Should I remove a skin tag?

Because they’re harmless, a skin tag only needs to be removed if it:

  • Becomes irritated or bleeds

  • Develops on your eyelid and affects your eyesight

  • Feels painful, especially when the pain comes on suddenly

A skin tag can become irritated if it frequently rubs against jewelry, clothing, or a seat belt. Shaving can also irritate it, especially if you nick the skin tag. A dermatologist can remove these skin tags.

Suddenly developing many skin tags while rare can be a sign that something is going on inside your body.

If this happens, see a board-certified dermatologist, who can make sure you have skin tags and may recommend that you see your primary care doctor.

Skin tags: Why they develop, and how to remove them (15)

If you dislike the way a skin tag looks, your dermatologist can also remove it. However, you’ll likely pay the cost. Insurance providers consider removing a skin growth for looks alone a cosmetic treatment. Insurance rarely covers the cost of cosmetic treatments.

How does a dermatologist remove skin tags?

Your dermatologist can quickly and safely remove one or more skin tags during an office visit, and usually without the need for a follow-up appointment.

The treatment that your dermatologist uses will depend on the size of the skin tag, where it appears on your body, and other considerations.

Your dermatologist may use:

  • Cryosurgery: During this treatment, your dermatologist applies an extremely cold substance like liquid nitrogen to freeze and destroy the skin tag. Sometimes, freezing causes a blister or scab. When the blister or scab falls off, so will the skin tag.

    When using cryosurgery, your dermatologist may freeze only the bottom of the skin tag and then snip it off with a sterile surgical blade or scissors.

  • Electrodesiccation: Your dermatologistuses a tiny needle to zap the skin tag, which destroys it.You’ll develop a scab on the treated skin that will heal in one to three weeks.

  • Snip: Your dermatologist will numb the area, use sterile surgical scissors or a blade to remove the skin tag, and then apply a solution to stop the bleeding.

After treatment, your dermatologist may give you aftercare instructions to follow. This may include removing the bandage, washing the area carefully, and covering it with a new bandage.

Follow your aftercare instructions carefully to prevent problems like an infection.

Products that you can use at-home to remove skin tags are not recommended

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved any of these products. Because of the harm these products can cause, the FDA warns people NOT to use them. To find out more, go to 5 reasons to see a dermatologist for mole, skin tag removal.

Does wart remover work on skin tags?

Given that some skin tags look like warts, it’s easy to think wart remover would work well. It doesn’t.

Warts are hard and need strong medication. Skin tags are soft, so using a wart remover on them can damage your skin. You may develop scarring or irritated skin where you apply wart remover.

Seeing a dermatologist can give you peace of mind

Skin tags come in many shapes and sizes, so you may mistake a wart or even a skin cancer for a skin tag. Board-certified dermatologists know the difference between something small and something major. By seeing a dermatologist, you’ll find out what’s going on and that can bring peace of mind.

Related AAD resources

  • 5 reasons to see a dermatologist for mole, skin tag removal

Images
Image 1: Getty Images

Image 2: Used with permission of theJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology. (J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019;81:1037-57.)

References
Belgam Syed SY, Lipoff JB, et al. “Acrochordon.” In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan.

Farshchian M, Kimyai-Asadi A et al. “Cryosnip for skin tag removal.” J Am Acad Dermatol. 2021 May 30:S0190-9622(21)01032-X. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2021.05.039. Epub ahead of print.

Hirt PA, Castillo DE, et al. “Skin changes in the obese patient.” J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 Nov;81(5):1037-57.

Kutzner HH, Kamino H, et al. “Fibrous and fibrohistiocytic proliferations of the skin and tendons.” In: Bolognia JL,et al. Dermatology. (fourth edition). Mosby Elsevier, China, 2018: 2068-9.

Schwartz, RA. “Acrochordon.” In:Medscape(Elston DM., Ed.) Last updated 10/26/2022. Last accessed 3/28/2023.

Tucker, R. “Advice on how to treat skin tags.” The Pharm Jour. Published March 1, 2011. Last accessed March 23, 2023.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration. “Products marketed for removing moles and other skin lesions can cause injuries, scarring.” Last updated 8/10/22. Last visited 3/30/23.

Written by:
Paula Ludmann, MS

Reviewed by:
Elisa Gallo, MD, FAAD
Laurel Geraghty, MD, FAAD
Shari Lipner, MD, PhD, FAAD

Last updated: 5/1/23

Skin tags: Why they develop, and how to remove them (2024)

FAQs

Skin tags: Why they develop, and how to remove them? ›

Skin tags are small, noncancerous growths that form when the skin rubs against itself. They typically don't require treatment. But if their appearance bothers you, you can undergo a skin tag removal procedure. It's important to receive care from a health professional and not try to treat them yourself.

Why am I getting skin tags and how do I get rid of them? ›

Skin tags tend to develop when the skin rubs together, such as armpits, anus, thighs, eyelids and neck, and are more common in people living with overweight and obesity who have folds of skin. There is no medical need to remove a skin tag.

Why do skin tags appear all of a sudden? ›

What causes skin tags to suddenly appear? Skin tags form on your body where friction is created from skin rubbing against skin, clothing, or jewelry. However, you may also develop skin tags if a person in your family has them or if you have certain medical conditions, such as diabetes and metabolic syndrome.

What are skin tags a warning for? ›

In fact, people with a lot of skin tags may need to be tested for diabetes, as the tags can sometimes be a warning sign of underlying insulin issues. Skin tags can also be a warning sign of another underlying health issue – high cholesterol.

How to remove skin tags naturally? ›

Soak a cotton swab in apple cider vinegar and place the cotton swab over the skin tag. Wrap the section in a bandage for 15 to 30 minutes, and then wash the skin. Repeat daily for a couple of weeks. The acidity of apple cider vinegar breaks down the tissue surrounding the skin tag, causing it to fall off.

How do I get rid of skin tags myself? ›

Do not try to remove a skin tag yourself unless a GP recommends it. Risks include infection, bleeding and scarring.

Can I cut off a skin tag with nail clippers? ›

As skin tags have blood vessels, you will want to avoid using nail clippers, scissors or any other methods that could cause uncontrollable bleeding. Please do not try to take the treatment of skin tags by excision into your own hands.

Do skin tags mean you are pre diabetic? ›

Another signal that you may have early diabetes is the development of skin tags, fleshy growths often found on the neck, eyelids, armpits and groin. Although skin tags are generally harmless, many studies have found an increased risk of diabetes in those who have skin tags.

What happens if you pick your skin tags? ›

Second, you run the risk of damaging the surface of your skin if you don't have the tag removed correctly, leaving you with a scar instead of a skin tag, and scars are far harder to remove. Third, skin tags can, and do, bleed if you try removing them at home.

How to remove skin tags in one night at home? ›

After washing the area affected by skin tags thoroughly, carefully spread some tea tree oil on the swollen parts, using a cotton swab. Cover it with a clean cloth and leave it on overnight. The intrinsic antibacterial and antifungal properties of tea tree oil help to promptly remove skin tags.

Does Colgate toothpaste get rid of skin tags? ›

Can Toothpaste Remove Skin Tags? No. Despite the many stories that Colgate or other popular toothpastes can help get rid of skin tags, there doesn't seem to be any science to support this claim, just personal stories.

Do skin tags grow back? ›

Skin tags don't grow back

If you get a skin tag removed, they are not likely to grow back. For the most part, skin tags are harmless and won't cause any problems other than their appearance. However, new tags can occur in the same area if there is continued rubbing or irritation.

Why does vinegar remove skin tags? ›

Some people believe that the acetic acid in apple cider vinegar can help to break down the tissue surrounding skin tags, causing them to eventually fall off.

What's the best skin tag removal? ›

What are the different methods to get rid of skin tags? Freezing using liquid nitrogen or snipping with a sharp blade are two common removal methods. Skin tags can also be burned off using cautery.

Can toothpaste remove skin tags? ›

There's no clinical evidence that toothpaste or any other home remedies are effective in removing skin tags, and you risk infecting or irritating the skin,” says Maryam Afshar, MD, a dermatologist at Scripps Clinic Torrey Pines.

Can apple cider vinegar remove skin tags? ›

Can Apple Cider Vinegar Remove Skin Tags? "Yes, apple cider vinegar treatments for small skin tags can be an effective therapy," says Dr. Alexander Zuriarrain, a board-certified plastic surgeon. However, he adds that this process cannot remove the larger skin tags with long stalks.

References

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